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European and American furniture commonly used wood,birch plywood 3/4
European and American style furniture with its elegant and luxurious shape, precious natural wood and deep historical and cultural heritage, with its luxury and elegance, high-end atmosphere and exquisite depiction of art, details, quickly occupied the families of successful people who pursue high quality of life. Europe and the United States furniture consumer market is becoming younger and more obvious, do you know what materials they are made of?birch plywood a1,a1 birch plywood,
There are many types of softwoods that can be used to make furniture at prices that are acceptable to most people, such as beech, nanmu, camphor wood, pine, and fir.
Black walnut
The best quality of walnut wood, mainly produced in North America and Europe. The domestic walnut is lighter in color. The black walnut is light black brown with purple, and the string cut surface is a beautiful large parabolic pattern (mountain pattern). Black walnut is very expensive, and it is usually used for furniture with veneer, rarely with solid wood.
Cherry wood
Imported cherry wood is mainly produced in Europe and North America. The wood is light yellowish brown with elegant texture. The tangential section has a medium parabolic pattern with small circular patterns. Cherry wood is also a high-end wood, and it is usually used for furniture with veneer, rarely with solid wood.
Beech
The beech here refers to the beech tree, which is different from the beech tree in traditional Chinese furniture, which is known as “southern beech and northern elm”. The beech tree has a bright yellow color, with dense “needles” (wood rays) and a mountain pattern when cut. The European imported beech has fewer defects and is much better than domestic ones. Imported beech is a medium-to-high-end wood in China, commonly used for veneers and solid wood, and also used for dining chairs and small square bars.
Peach wood
It is native to tropical America and has been widely planted throughout the country. It is a good raw material for making high-end furniture and is one of the most valuable woods in the world. The heartwood of this wood is usually light reddish-brown, with beautiful characteristic striped patterns on the radial section, hence the name. Its wood density is medium, with moderate hardness and dry shrinkage, stable size, good processing, gluing and painting performance, and is deeply loved by people.
Birch
The color of birch is light yellow, and its distinctive feature is the presence of multiple “water lines” (black lines). Birch is also a mid-range wood, and both solid wood and veneer are commonly used.
Teak
It is native to Myanmar, Thailand, India, Indonesia and other countries. It is a major afforestation species in Southeast Asia and one of the most valuable timber materials in the world. It is known as the “king of all trees” and is known as the “national treasure” in Myanmar and Indonesia. Teak has good gloss, uniform color, straight texture, medium-coarse fibers in structure, medium weight, minimal drying coefficient, good resistance to bending, excellent wear resistance, excellent corrosion resistance, good drying performance, good adhesion, paint and waxing performance.
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Oak wood
The material is heavy and hard, with a rough structure and obvious wood rays, high mechanical strength, difficult to dry, difficult to process, resistant to damage, difficult to bond, but good coloring performance and good bending performance. It is commonly used as a surface material for furniture and as a veneer for thin wood.
Catalpa bungei
The wood is glossy, with a slightly coarse structure, slow drying speed, less prone to warping, easy to process, and strong nail holding force.
Elm
The wood is tough, with clear texture, moderate hardness and strength, and can adapt to general openwork and relief carvings. The planed surface is smooth, and the string surface has beautiful patterns, with the pattern of “chicken wing wood”. Elm wood can be dried, shaped, carved, polished and lacquered to produce exquisite carved lacquer crafts. It can be seen everywhere in the furniture market in the north. Elm wood and beech wood produced in the south are known as “Northern Elm and Southern Beech”. And the material is wide and has excellent texture; the deformation rate is small, and the carving patterns are mainly rough. Elm wood is divided into yellow elm and purple elm. Yellow elm is more common, and when the wood is newly cut, it is light yellow, gradually deepening with age; while purple elm is naturally black and purple, and the color of the heavy ones is similar to that of old mahogany. Northern furniture is dominated by elm wood, with both wax and lacquer finishes.
10. Oak
It belongs to the genus Quercus, the family Fagaceae, and its heart is yellowish brown to reddish brown. The growth ring is obvious, slightly wavy, heavy and hard. It is distributed from Jilin in the north to Hainan in the south of Liaoning, and Yunnan in the south of China. However, high-quality materials are not common, and superior oak still needs to be imported from abroad. The price of excellent timber is nearly ten thousand yuan per cubic meter, which is also an important reason for the high price of oak furniture.
Characteristics of oak furniture: It has a distinctive mountain-shaped wood grain and a good texture when touched. European white oak has an elegant texture, while North American red oak has a mountain-like pattern. Due to the hard and heavy texture of oak, it is difficult to remove moisture and process. A popular type of wood on the market called rubber wood is not oak. The national standard GB 16734 “Chinese Major Wood Names” only has three aliases for rubber wood, while oak is the alias for oak, also known as Cyclobalanopsis glauca, oak bowl tree, and fine-grained oak. Oak is also known as the alias for red (white) oak, and red oak is also known as bitter oak, fat red oak, sickle oak, and Shu’s red oak. White oak is also known as American white oak, two-color oak, California white oak, oak wood, rock-grown oak, and European oak.
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11. Sapele (scientific name: Entandrophragma cylindricum) alias: sweet mahogany, Sapele mahogany
Distribution area: West Africa, Central Africa and East Africa; appearance: crisscross wood grain, sometimes with wavy texture, forming unique fish-shaped black spots at the wood texture processed by four-sawing method; medium looseness, high gloss; light yellow sapwood, light red or dark reddish brown heartwood; physical properties: medium weight, bending strength, compressive strength, seismic performance, corrosion resistance and durability; low toughness and steam bending performance.birch plywood 3/4
Processing performance: It is relatively easy to process, although the surface may crack during planing due to the staggered wood grain; the performance of gluing, tenoning, and nailing is good; the performance of surface treatment such as painting is good, especially after filling the pores with fillers.
Uses: It has many similar applications with real mahogany, such as ordinary furniture, fine wood furniture, decorative veneers, paneling, flooring, indoor and outdoor connecting wood components, door and window frames, doors, stairs, boat equipment, and piano panels.c2 birch plywood,c3 birch plywood
12. Fraxinus mandshurica (Manchurian ash)
Hardwood, with a growth period of more than 50 years to hundreds of years, is commonly referred to as Qu Liu, one of the three precious tree species in the northeast. It has a slightly hard texture, beautiful patterns, good corrosion and water resistance, easy processing, high toughness, cemented paint, good coloring performance, and good decorative properties. It is currently one of the most commonly used decorative materials.baltic birch plywood 3/4
13. Camphor wood
It is found in all provinces of the south of China, but is especially abundant in Taiwan and Fujian. It has a large diameter, wide material width, beautiful patterns, and especially a strong fragrance that can make insects avoid it. The camphor wood boxes in China are famous both at home and abroad, including suitcases, lying boxes (court dress boxes), top cabinets, and other varieties. However, the majority of tables, chairs, and cases are made in Beijing. In the old wood industry, camphor wood is divided into several types according to its shape, such as red camphor, tiger skin camphor, yellow camphor, pear camphor, bean camphor, white camphor, and boat board camphor.
14. Walnut
Luliang and Taihang Mountains in Shanxi are rich in walnuts. Walnut wood is a superior material for furniture in Jin Dynasty. After being water-milled and waxed, it will have a hardwood-like luster, with fine texture and non-sexual characteristics, easy to carve, and a grayish and soft color. Its products have been made in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, mostly for superior works. It can be used and hidden. Its wood characteristics are only fine and dense needle-like brown eyes with light yellow filament-like annual rings, with a weight similar to that of elm wood.
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